View courses by:

Faculty Subject Area Cycle (Bachelor / Master) Semester (Autumn/Spring)

Physics I

Field Work language Acad. cycle ECTS credits Semester Course code
Physics ENG Bachelor 3 Autumn Fizi3A01
Subject Aim

Provide specific knowledge in basic physics questions. To teach students basic concepts of physics and their application in solving practical tasks. All of the concepts in question are strengthened by solving appropriate tasks and developing laboratory work.

Subject Content

1. Introduction.  Equalising test.

2. Kinematics Path, velocity, displacement, trajectory. One dimensional motion. Acceleration. Formula for calculation of position coordinate in case of constant velocity. Free fall. Motion of a body tossed upwards. Circular motion with constant acceleration. Radial (angular) acceleration. Artificial Earth satellites. First cosmic speed. Motion in two dimensions. Velocity and acceleration vectors.

3. Dynamics Main quantities of dynamics: mass, impulse, force. Newton's motion laws. Closed system. Impulse conservation law. Inclined plane. Pulley. Gravitation. Gravitation force. Density. Density of Earth. Gravitational constant. Gravitational acceleration close to the Earth surface. Kepler's laws on planet motion. Weight. Pressure. Mass equivalence principle.

4. Work and Energy. Mechanical work. Power. Work of elastic force. Energy. Potential energy. Potential energy of the gravitational field. Potential energy of gravity force. Kinetic energy. Conservation of mechanical energy. Total mechanical energy conservation law.

5. Collisions. Elastic collisions. Collisions of particles with equal masses. Force impulse. Second cosmic speed. Energy of the body in rotational motion. Potential energy diagrams. Total energy conservation law.

7. Periodic motion.  Harmonic force. Harmonic motion. Pendulum. Mathematical and spring-type pendulum. Energy of harmonic oscillations. Small oscillations. Oscillations of molecules. Sound waves. Sound intensity.

8. Rotational motion. Kinematics of rotational motion. Angle, angular velocity, angular acceleration. Momentum of impulse. Impulse momentum conservation law. Force momentum. Force momentum conservation law. Centre of mass. Total kinetic energy in rotational motion. Rigid-Body inertial momentum. Examples. Spherical pendulum. Mathematical pendulum. Statics. Conditions for equilibrium.

9. Thermodynamics and molecular physics. Pressure and hydrostatics. Pascal’s law. Gas state equation. Barometer. Archimedes’ law. Hypothesis of Avogadro. The first law of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics. Heat conduction. Specific heat capacity. Entropy.

10. Electrostatics. Coulomb’s law. Conductor’s capacity. Capacitors and connections thereof. Ohm’s law for a section of circuit. Resistance, connections of resistors. Potential. Difference of potentials. Electromotive force. Current. Current intensity. Current density. Electrical field. Intensity of electrical field. Joule-Lenz's law.

11. Electrodynamics. Electromagnetic waves. Magnetic force on a current-carrying conductor. Ampere’s force. Interaction of electrical currents. Solenoids. Magnetic field. Bio- Savart’s law. Lorenz’s force.

12. Optics. Light. Light interference. Diffraction. Light refraction in parallel-plane. Diffraction slit. Light absorption.

Expected Results

Students are able to draw conclusions and analyze different fields of physics, recognize basic concepts, orientate in task solving methodology, are able to independently carry out laboratory work and research.

Requirements to gain ECTS

 

Successfully passed exam and test


View courses by:

Faculty Subject Area Cycle (Bachelor / Master) Semester (Autumn/Spring)

Physics I

Field Work language Acad. cycle ECTS credits Semester Course code
Physics ENG Bachelor 3 Autumn Fizi3A01
Subject Aim

Provide specific knowledge in basic physics questions. To teach students basic concepts of physics and their application in solving practical tasks. All of the concepts in question are strengthened by solving appropriate tasks and developing laboratory work.

Subject Content

1. Introduction.  Equalising test.

2. Kinematics Path, velocity, displacement, trajectory. One dimensional motion. Acceleration. Formula for calculation of position coordinate in case of constant velocity. Free fall. Motion of a body tossed upwards. Circular motion with constant acceleration. Radial (angular) acceleration. Artificial Earth satellites. First cosmic speed. Motion in two dimensions. Velocity and acceleration vectors.

3. Dynamics Main quantities of dynamics: mass, impulse, force. Newton's motion laws. Closed system. Impulse conservation law. Inclined plane. Pulley. Gravitation. Gravitation force. Density. Density of Earth. Gravitational constant. Gravitational acceleration close to the Earth surface. Kepler's laws on planet motion. Weight. Pressure. Mass equivalence principle.

4. Work and Energy. Mechanical work. Power. Work of elastic force. Energy. Potential energy. Potential energy of the gravitational field. Potential energy of gravity force. Kinetic energy. Conservation of mechanical energy. Total mechanical energy conservation law.

5. Collisions. Elastic collisions. Collisions of particles with equal masses. Force impulse. Second cosmic speed. Energy of the body in rotational motion. Potential energy diagrams. Total energy conservation law.

7. Periodic motion.  Harmonic force. Harmonic motion. Pendulum. Mathematical and spring-type pendulum. Energy of harmonic oscillations. Small oscillations. Oscillations of molecules. Sound waves. Sound intensity.

8. Rotational motion. Kinematics of rotational motion. Angle, angular velocity, angular acceleration. Momentum of impulse. Impulse momentum conservation law. Force momentum. Force momentum conservation law. Centre of mass. Total kinetic energy in rotational motion. Rigid-Body inertial momentum. Examples. Spherical pendulum. Mathematical pendulum. Statics. Conditions for equilibrium.

9. Thermodynamics and molecular physics. Pressure and hydrostatics. Pascal’s law. Gas state equation. Barometer. Archimedes’ law. Hypothesis of Avogadro. The first law of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics. Heat conduction. Specific heat capacity. Entropy.

10. Electrostatics. Coulomb’s law. Conductor’s capacity. Capacitors and connections thereof. Ohm’s law for a section of circuit. Resistance, connections of resistors. Potential. Difference of potentials. Electromotive force. Current. Current intensity. Current density. Electrical field. Intensity of electrical field. Joule-Lenz's law.

11. Electrodynamics. Electromagnetic waves. Magnetic force on a current-carrying conductor. Ampere’s force. Interaction of electrical currents. Solenoids. Magnetic field. Bio- Savart’s law. Lorenz’s force.

12. Optics. Light. Light interference. Diffraction. Light refraction in parallel-plane. Diffraction slit. Light absorption.

Expected Results

Students are able to draw conclusions and analyze different fields of physics, recognize basic concepts, orientate in task solving methodology, are able to independently carry out laboratory work and research.

Requirements to gain ECTS

 

Successfully passed exam and test


View courses by:

Faculty Subject Area Cycle (Bachelor / Master) Semester (Autumn/Spring)

Physics I

Field Work language Acad. cycle ECTS credits Semester Course code
Physics ENG Bachelor 3 Autumn Fizi3A01
Subject Aim

Provide specific knowledge in basic physics questions. To teach students basic concepts of physics and their application in solving practical tasks. All of the concepts in question are strengthened by solving appropriate tasks and developing laboratory work.

Subject Content

1. Introduction.  Equalising test.

2. Kinematics Path, velocity, displacement, trajectory. One dimensional motion. Acceleration. Formula for calculation of position coordinate in case of constant velocity. Free fall. Motion of a body tossed upwards. Circular motion with constant acceleration. Radial (angular) acceleration. Artificial Earth satellites. First cosmic speed. Motion in two dimensions. Velocity and acceleration vectors.

3. Dynamics Main quantities of dynamics: mass, impulse, force. Newton's motion laws. Closed system. Impulse conservation law. Inclined plane. Pulley. Gravitation. Gravitation force. Density. Density of Earth. Gravitational constant. Gravitational acceleration close to the Earth surface. Kepler's laws on planet motion. Weight. Pressure. Mass equivalence principle.

4. Work and Energy. Mechanical work. Power. Work of elastic force. Energy. Potential energy. Potential energy of the gravitational field. Potential energy of gravity force. Kinetic energy. Conservation of mechanical energy. Total mechanical energy conservation law.

5. Collisions. Elastic collisions. Collisions of particles with equal masses. Force impulse. Second cosmic speed. Energy of the body in rotational motion. Potential energy diagrams. Total energy conservation law.

7. Periodic motion.  Harmonic force. Harmonic motion. Pendulum. Mathematical and spring-type pendulum. Energy of harmonic oscillations. Small oscillations. Oscillations of molecules. Sound waves. Sound intensity.

8. Rotational motion. Kinematics of rotational motion. Angle, angular velocity, angular acceleration. Momentum of impulse. Impulse momentum conservation law. Force momentum. Force momentum conservation law. Centre of mass. Total kinetic energy in rotational motion. Rigid-Body inertial momentum. Examples. Spherical pendulum. Mathematical pendulum. Statics. Conditions for equilibrium.

9. Thermodynamics and molecular physics. Pressure and hydrostatics. Pascal’s law. Gas state equation. Barometer. Archimedes’ law. Hypothesis of Avogadro. The first law of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics. Heat conduction. Specific heat capacity. Entropy.

10. Electrostatics. Coulomb’s law. Conductor’s capacity. Capacitors and connections thereof. Ohm’s law for a section of circuit. Resistance, connections of resistors. Potential. Difference of potentials. Electromotive force. Current. Current intensity. Current density. Electrical field. Intensity of electrical field. Joule-Lenz's law.

11. Electrodynamics. Electromagnetic waves. Magnetic force on a current-carrying conductor. Ampere’s force. Interaction of electrical currents. Solenoids. Magnetic field. Bio- Savart’s law. Lorenz’s force.

12. Optics. Light. Light interference. Diffraction. Light refraction in parallel-plane. Diffraction slit. Light absorption.

Expected Results

Students are able to draw conclusions and analyze different fields of physics, recognize basic concepts, orientate in task solving methodology, are able to independently carry out laboratory work and research.

Requirements to gain ECTS

 

Successfully passed exam and test


View courses by:

Faculty Subject Area Cycle (Bachelor / Master) Semester (Autumn/Spring)

Physics I

Field Work language Acad. cycle ECTS credits Semester Course code
Physics ENG Bachelor 3 Autumn Fizi3A01
Subject Aim

Provide specific knowledge in basic physics questions. To teach students basic concepts of physics and their application in solving practical tasks. All of the concepts in question are strengthened by solving appropriate tasks and developing laboratory work.

Subject Content

1. Introduction.  Equalising test.

2. Kinematics Path, velocity, displacement, trajectory. One dimensional motion. Acceleration. Formula for calculation of position coordinate in case of constant velocity. Free fall. Motion of a body tossed upwards. Circular motion with constant acceleration. Radial (angular) acceleration. Artificial Earth satellites. First cosmic speed. Motion in two dimensions. Velocity and acceleration vectors.

3. Dynamics Main quantities of dynamics: mass, impulse, force. Newton's motion laws. Closed system. Impulse conservation law. Inclined plane. Pulley. Gravitation. Gravitation force. Density. Density of Earth. Gravitational constant. Gravitational acceleration close to the Earth surface. Kepler's laws on planet motion. Weight. Pressure. Mass equivalence principle.

4. Work and Energy. Mechanical work. Power. Work of elastic force. Energy. Potential energy. Potential energy of the gravitational field. Potential energy of gravity force. Kinetic energy. Conservation of mechanical energy. Total mechanical energy conservation law.

5. Collisions. Elastic collisions. Collisions of particles with equal masses. Force impulse. Second cosmic speed. Energy of the body in rotational motion. Potential energy diagrams. Total energy conservation law.

7. Periodic motion.  Harmonic force. Harmonic motion. Pendulum. Mathematical and spring-type pendulum. Energy of harmonic oscillations. Small oscillations. Oscillations of molecules. Sound waves. Sound intensity.

8. Rotational motion. Kinematics of rotational motion. Angle, angular velocity, angular acceleration. Momentum of impulse. Impulse momentum conservation law. Force momentum. Force momentum conservation law. Centre of mass. Total kinetic energy in rotational motion. Rigid-Body inertial momentum. Examples. Spherical pendulum. Mathematical pendulum. Statics. Conditions for equilibrium.

9. Thermodynamics and molecular physics. Pressure and hydrostatics. Pascal’s law. Gas state equation. Barometer. Archimedes’ law. Hypothesis of Avogadro. The first law of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics. Heat conduction. Specific heat capacity. Entropy.

10. Electrostatics. Coulomb’s law. Conductor’s capacity. Capacitors and connections thereof. Ohm’s law for a section of circuit. Resistance, connections of resistors. Potential. Difference of potentials. Electromotive force. Current. Current intensity. Current density. Electrical field. Intensity of electrical field. Joule-Lenz's law.

11. Electrodynamics. Electromagnetic waves. Magnetic force on a current-carrying conductor. Ampere’s force. Interaction of electrical currents. Solenoids. Magnetic field. Bio- Savart’s law. Lorenz’s force.

12. Optics. Light. Light interference. Diffraction. Light refraction in parallel-plane. Diffraction slit. Light absorption.

Expected Results

Students are able to draw conclusions and analyze different fields of physics, recognize basic concepts, orientate in task solving methodology, are able to independently carry out laboratory work and research.

Requirements to gain ECTS

 

Successfully passed exam and test


View courses by:

Faculty Subject Area Cycle (Bachelor / Master) Semester (Autumn/Spring)

Physics I

Field Work language Acad. cycle ECTS credits Semester Course code
Physics ENG Bachelor 3 Autumn Fizi3A01
Subject Aim

Provide specific knowledge in basic physics questions. To teach students basic concepts of physics and their application in solving practical tasks. All of the concepts in question are strengthened by solving appropriate tasks and developing laboratory work.

Subject Content

1. Introduction.  Equalising test.

2. Kinematics Path, velocity, displacement, trajectory. One dimensional motion. Acceleration. Formula for calculation of position coordinate in case of constant velocity. Free fall. Motion of a body tossed upwards. Circular motion with constant acceleration. Radial (angular) acceleration. Artificial Earth satellites. First cosmic speed. Motion in two dimensions. Velocity and acceleration vectors.

3. Dynamics Main quantities of dynamics: mass, impulse, force. Newton's motion laws. Closed system. Impulse conservation law. Inclined plane. Pulley. Gravitation. Gravitation force. Density. Density of Earth. Gravitational constant. Gravitational acceleration close to the Earth surface. Kepler's laws on planet motion. Weight. Pressure. Mass equivalence principle.

4. Work and Energy. Mechanical work. Power. Work of elastic force. Energy. Potential energy. Potential energy of the gravitational field. Potential energy of gravity force. Kinetic energy. Conservation of mechanical energy. Total mechanical energy conservation law.

5. Collisions. Elastic collisions. Collisions of particles with equal masses. Force impulse. Second cosmic speed. Energy of the body in rotational motion. Potential energy diagrams. Total energy conservation law.

7. Periodic motion.  Harmonic force. Harmonic motion. Pendulum. Mathematical and spring-type pendulum. Energy of harmonic oscillations. Small oscillations. Oscillations of molecules. Sound waves. Sound intensity.

8. Rotational motion. Kinematics of rotational motion. Angle, angular velocity, angular acceleration. Momentum of impulse. Impulse momentum conservation law. Force momentum. Force momentum conservation law. Centre of mass. Total kinetic energy in rotational motion. Rigid-Body inertial momentum. Examples. Spherical pendulum. Mathematical pendulum. Statics. Conditions for equilibrium.

9. Thermodynamics and molecular physics. Pressure and hydrostatics. Pascal’s law. Gas state equation. Barometer. Archimedes’ law. Hypothesis of Avogadro. The first law of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics. Heat conduction. Specific heat capacity. Entropy.

10. Electrostatics. Coulomb’s law. Conductor’s capacity. Capacitors and connections thereof. Ohm’s law for a section of circuit. Resistance, connections of resistors. Potential. Difference of potentials. Electromotive force. Current. Current intensity. Current density. Electrical field. Intensity of electrical field. Joule-Lenz's law.

11. Electrodynamics. Electromagnetic waves. Magnetic force on a current-carrying conductor. Ampere’s force. Interaction of electrical currents. Solenoids. Magnetic field. Bio- Savart’s law. Lorenz’s force.

12. Optics. Light. Light interference. Diffraction. Light refraction in parallel-plane. Diffraction slit. Light absorption.

Expected Results

Students are able to draw conclusions and analyze different fields of physics, recognize basic concepts, orientate in task solving methodology, are able to independently carry out laboratory work and research.

Requirements to gain ECTS

 

Successfully passed exam and test